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SHORT COMMUNICATION |
1 Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dellEmilia Romagna "Bruno Ubertini" (IZSLER), Via Rovelli 53, I-24100 Bergamo, Italy;
2 Wildvet Projects, CH-7605 Stampa, Switzerland;
3 IZSLER, Via Bianchi 9, I-25124 Brescia, Italy;
4 IZSLER, Via Taramelli 7, I-27100 Pavia, Italy;
5 Dipartimento di Patologia Animale, Igiene e Sanità Pubblica Veterinaria, Università di Milano, Via Celoria 10, I-20133 Milan, Italy
6 Corresponding author (email: alessandra.gaffuri{at}bs.izs.it)
ABSTRACT:
Roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), chamois (Rupicapra rupricapra rupicapra), and domestic sheep in the Orobie Alps, Italy, were serologically tested for antibodies to selected pathogens that may be transmitted across species. Antibodies against Brucella spp. and bovine herpesvirus 1 (roe deer and chamois only) were not detected in any species. In roe deer, antibodies were detected against Toxoplasma gondii (13%) and Neospora caninum (3%). Chamois tested positive for antibodies to T. gondii (5%), N. caninum (21%), bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) (41%), bovine parainfluenza type-3 virus (17%), pestiviruses (18%), and Mycoplasma conjunctivae (17%). In the sheep, particularly high antibody prevalence rates were found for T. gondii (78%), Chlamydophila spp. (20%), pestiviruses (90%), BRSV (82%), and M. conjunctivae (81%).
Key words: Alpine chamois, domestic sheep, Italian Alps, roe deer, serosurvey.
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