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Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 16(4), 1980, pp. 475-480
© Wildlife Disease Association  1980
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Bacteriologic survey of black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis)

B Clausen and WA Ashford


ABSTRACT

A bacteriological survey was carried out on 30 black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis) of which 23 were newly captured and seven were captive. A beta haemolytic Streptococcus, group L was found in skin lesions and various wounds, causing septicaemia and death in two animals. Staphylococcus aureus was found in 3 rhinoceros, and caused the death of one. The bacteria isolated often proved resistant to penicillin. Streptomycin is recommended for treatment. Sixteen other bacteria sp. were isolated, and apart from a Salmonella sp. none were considered to be specific pathogens.





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Copyright © 1980 by the Wildlife Disease Association.